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BERNHARDT
Bernhardt Dining, Bernhardt Bedroom, Bernhardt
Sofas, Bernhardt Recliners
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The story of Bernhardt Furniture Company embodies the
American pioneer values that forged an industrialized
nation out of a wilderness. The people responsible for
the early success of Bernhardt recognized the value of
hard work and perseverance. They also recognized the
value of loyal employees and customers who would respond
to fair treatment and a commitment to quality.
The history of Bernhardt Furniture Company is a saga of
opportunities recognized and realized in spite of
obstacles and challenges. Today this thriving enterprise
is one of the oldest family businesses in America.
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After working
as a surveyor in the Oregon territory, J.M. Bernhardt
returned home to the mountainous region of western North
Carolina, where he went to work as a logger. He spent
much of his time in the densely forested foothills of
Grandfather Mountain. |
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J.M.
Bernhardt was a man with imagination and drive. His
legacy includes not only a thriving family enterprise,
but also a heritage of perseverance and social
responsibility. |
John Mathias Bernhardt, founder
America was beginning to take shape in 1860 when the
Bernhardt family moved to the western North Carolina
town of Lenoir. John Mathias Bernhardt’s rural lifestyle
became even more challenging at age 13 when both of his
parents died within 60 days of each other. Left to face
life as orphans, John and his older brother, Lynn,
eventually went to work at a local general store. But
unlike his brother, who stayed in the retail trade, John
was destined for adventures out west in territory that
became the state of Oregon. He secured a job as a
government surveyor assisting settlers in the wild
frontier, a post that nearly claimed his life. Had it
not been for an Indian guide who saved him from a winter
bout of pneumonia, J.M . Bernhardt and Bernhardt
Furniture Company would not be known to us today. |
| As it was, he survived this and other frontier
ordeals and returned to Lenoir after three years to
begin an enterprise that would become one of the
country’s leading manufacturers of residential and
commercial furniture. |
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The early days
were not easy days
Upon returning to Lenoir, John found work as a logger
and timber cutter—a hard way to make a living. Yet, his
diligence paid off, and he became supervisor at the
Caldwell Land & Lumber Company.
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Oxen were
used to move J.M. Bernhardt’s steam engine down Main
Street in Lenoir so it could be used in the lumber mill. |
| Back when horses, mules, and oxen moved all supplies
into this remote region, John was able to convince his
company to build the first railroad to reach the slopes
of Grandfather and Grandmother mountains, so that it
would be easier to harvest and transport the timber
abundant in the area. |
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Before
entering the furniture business, J.M. Bernhardt made his
mark on the lumber business, constructing a 20-mile log
flume; water filled troughs on which boards floated from
the sawmills location down to the drying and storage
yards. It’s acknowledged as the longest flume ever built
in America. |
An eye for opportunity
John Bernhardt saw and acted upon the opportunities
around him. First, he started his own sawmill and began
buying timber. Then in 1889 he organized a company to
manufacture furniture out of the native white oak.
Bernhardt's vision ultimately led him to connect with
distributors and merchants in large cities such as
Chicago and New York City in order to supply sturdy oak
bedroom furniture to people who lived as far away as the
Rocky Mountains. This eager North Carolina entrepreneur
began making an impression on the urban businessmen who
would ultimately come to know his reliability and
integrity. |
| Bernhardt’s grasp of possibilities
outside his locality and his willingness to work hard
enabled his young company to survive and grow. As
Bernhardt’s fledgling enterprise built facilities and
honed the skills of its craftsmen, the company earned a
reputation for making high-quality furniture that was
both durable and beautiful. Known for intricate
oak-grain finishes, Bernhardt sold thousands of sturdy
chests and tables costing less than $4 each. Cabinets
and cases were stacked like bricks and loaded into
freight cars for transport to cities across America. |

J.M.
Bernhardt recognized an opportunity. He convinced
Caldwell Land & Lumber Company to build a railroad to
access hardwood forests. |
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The first
Bernhardt furniture was constructed from quarter-sawn
white oak. This sturdy furniture was stacked and shipped
by train, without protective cartons. |
J.M. Bernhardt’s legacy continues
The trials and experiences of his youth shaped J.M.
Bernhardt's character. His pioneering spirit and
personal fortitude are reflected in his legacy—today’s
Bernhardt Furniture Company. The company still places
high value on old-fashioned intangibles such as
perseverance, loyalty, social responsibility, and
environmental stewardship.
Four generations of Bernhardt family members, who
have been responsible for the success of this American
enterprise, no doubt learned from J.M. Bernhardt’s
experience and example.
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Trial by wars, fire, and a depression
After the turn of the century, the company expanded
its product line from the dining room into the bedroom,
and managed to deliver furniture in spite of severe
labor and materials shortages during both World Wars.
When World War I ended, J.M. Bernhardt's son, George,
returned from service as a U.S. Naval officer to operate
the company. His management skills would be tested in
1926 by a catastrophic fire that destroyed everything
except the factory’s dry kiln and boiler room. |

Bernhardt
family values include dedication to those people who are
responsible for the company’s success. Through wars,
economic downturns, and other hardships, the company has
honored its commitment to factory workers, salespeople,
and customers. |
|

Bernhardt
Furniture Company turned to women to operate factory
machinery so that the company could stay in business
during wartime. |
George and his loyal employees met the
challenge and built a new plant by 1927. More trials
followed during the Great Depression when banks closed.
The company overcame this obstacle by using "script" or
promises to pay employees after banks re-opened—and
these promises were honored. This was just one of many
instances that reinforced the company’s commitment to
its employees. As generations of Bernhardts strove to
grow the family business, generations of Bernhardt
employees continued to work alongside them. This working
partnership continues today. |
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The Growth Years
After World War II, employees who served in the
military were welcomed back with "as good or better" job
offers. While materials were in short supply, demand for
furniture mushroomed as soldiers returned home, married,
and purchased homes. John Christian Bernhardt assumed
leadership of the company after his brother George’s
death in 1947. Expansion followed with the development
of a professional sales force, new factories, and
diversification of Bernhardt's product line. |
| In 1958 a major new product
category—upholstered furniture—was introduced with the
launching of the Flair division. This new high-fashion
look quickly made a name for itself with some of the
most sophisticated buyers in America. Flair’s creative
styling and striking fabrics became a benchmark for
others in the home fashion industry. During the sixties
and seventies, Bernhardt continued to expand its
manufacturing plants, showrooms, and offices to keep up
with the increasing demand for its now broad line of
furniture. |

Expanding
production facilities in the 1930s also included
benefits for factory workers, like a company cafeteria. |
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Today’s
Bernhardt furniture is transported across the country
and around the world. The Bernhardt brand is recognized
as a benchmark for others to follow. |
In 1981 the company formed a contract division,
offering furniture for offices, conference rooms, and
public spaces. This new division has become a leading
supplier and style setter in this product category.
Today Bernhardt is led by its Chairman and CEO Alex
Bernhardt, son of John Christian Bernhardt. |
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After more than a century, this family business still
thrives
Bernhardt family members continue to be involved in the
direction and management of the family business.
Actually, the company’s extended family includes more
than 2,000 employees who work in Bernhardt factories and
offices, as well as the dedicated salespeople who
represent Bernhardt in the USA and more than 35
countries. Also included as members of Bernhardt’s
furniture family are a host of retailers, designers, and
decorators who are loyal partners in this enterprise.
Bernhardt’s story is a tale of vision, perseverance,
and uncompromising commitment to high standards of doing
business. This story continues today with a focus: to
anticipate and satisfy the needs of customers who expect
the very best furniture for their home or office. |
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